Google Doodle rejoices the birthday of the educator for the deaf. We are showing respect on the 220th birthday. Ferdinand Berthier is from France and is an intellectual and political activist. He has been regarded as the first champion who had established the culture and identity of Deaf people.
Berthier had appealed to the government of France. The goal is to form an organization for the group of Deaf. It is named the Société Centrale des Sourds-muets.
He takes the credit for writing a large number of books. He got the award for getting the top honour in France. He had been Chevalier de la Légion d’honneur and he is a Deaf person for the first time this wonderful award. In the article on vlineperol.co.uk, we will discuss the life of Ferdinand Berthier.
Next, we will talk about the life of Ferdinand Berthier.
Do you know Ferdinand Berthier?
The date of birth of Ferdinand Berthier is September 30. The year of birth was 1803 in France at Saône-et-Loire.
In 1811, he started the academy identified as the National Institute for the Deaf at Paris. He wanted to gain knowledge about fundamental vocational talent. He had literacy to make him work in the position of tradesman. Berthier had performed well at the school. He had reached 27 years. Berthier had become the senior professor of the school.
In 1834, Ferdinand Berthier was responsible for planning and adding a quiet banquet dedicated to the Deaf Frenchmen. The women attended the program. The journalists also took part in the program. The government officials participated in this workshop.
The Goal of Ferdinand Berthier
Ferdinand Berthier had made a petition to the French government. The goal is to form an organisation which shows the interest of the Deaf group. From Société Centrale des Sourds-muets, we know this is a formal group for the first time, which had assisted in planning the education for adults. There are important classes and assistance for those people suffering from deafness.
He is a writer on topics like culture and history of deaf people. He also wrote about sign language history and people fighting for the rights of the deaf. He had promoted Société Centrale des Sourds-muets and it had gained the recognition at the intentional level.
In 1849, he had received the award known in France as Chevalier de la Légion d’honneur. He became a Deaf person for the first time. This is the biggest honour in France. He breathed for the last time at Paris on July 12th, 1886.
Next, we will talk about the biography of Ferdinand Berthier.
Biography of Ferdinand Berthier
We need to keep in mind that the date of birth of Ferdinand Berthier was September 30, 1803, at Louhans, Saône-et-Loire. He had joined a popular school to help Deaf people living in Paris. In 1811, he participated when he was a young student. After the school, Ferdinand was quite young. He had come across the rural areas of the southeastern part of France.
Ferdinand Berthier is going to study fundamental vocational skills. He could get ready for the project as a tradesman. Berthier came under the support of a mentor named Roch-Ambroise Auguste Bébian. Within 27 years, Berthier worked at a school in the post of senior professor.
An appeal has been made by Ferdinand Berthier to the government of France. In 1837, the goal was to take permission to form the Société Centrale des Sourds-muets. This was officially established in the next year. It is an association for the first time. The goal is to show the interest towards the community of deaf people.
Berthier had a major role who working in the form of a strong defender of deaf individuals. He has good knowledge of the sign language, which is the only language of the deaf. The climate was political and social. It was repressive also. Ferdinand Berthier is a writer who wrote for several months on the history of the deaf along with their culture. He had written books appreciating the artists who were deaf. There are poets using sign language during that period.
Next, we will discuss the development of sign language.
Exploring The Development of The Sign Language
An important heritage of Ferdinand Berthier includes the development of sign language. This is a legal and important way of talking for deaf people. During this time, the method was known as oralist and it increased its popularity. The tough defence in sign language has been life-changing. He had made an argument that sign language could not be regarded as an ordinary way of talking. The target is made for the deaf people. On the other hand, it had been regarded as an expressive language.
The endeavours of Ferdinand Berthier had a major contribution along with the combination of sign language for the program of education. It helped the deaf people. The project had established the ground for the teachers in the days to come. He had fought for the restoration of the sign language.
Next, we will discuss about the supremacy of the foreign rule.
Foreign Supremacy
The supremacy of Ferdinand Berthier went outside France. It has influenced the education of the deaf. The promotion has been made in different countries. The concepts and techniques have been chosen by trainers in different nations. There were publications which have been read and admired. Berthier had talked through email with different popular personalities. They are related to the training of the deaf. It promoted the international exchange of practices and concepts.
Ferdinand Berthier had taken part in the foreign congresses. He had participated in meetings which improved his goodwill. He had become a supporter of the group for the deaf. The vision of Berthier involves deaf people. They are going to survive and offer completely for society. This movement became an international one for the rights of deaf people along with their education.
Next, we will talk about the opposition to oralism on Ferdinand Berthier.
Opposition to Oralism on Ferdinand Berthier
Irrespective of different success stories, Ferdinand Berthier had encountered major difficulties and disputes. The primary problem includes the impact on the method of an oralist. He had given top priority to teaching deaf people. The goal is to express oneself and understand the movement of the lips. It is better than using the sign language. Some people had oralism There is a belief system that it had combined the people who are deaf. The world of hearing requested them to use spoken language.
Berthier had resisted against this opinion. He had conducted an argument. It has been promoting the development at the cognitive and social level for these deaf individuals. He had faith that irrespective of the application of the sign language. For this reason, he had been with popular figures along with the organizations which assisted oralism.
Next, we will talk about how Ferdinand Berthier fought for his reward.
Fight for Reward
There is a new challenge for Ferdinand Berthier who had encountered the fight for reward and acceptance for his concepts. He had admitted the contributions to the group for the deaf. There were progressive trainers. He had come across the society along with the educational task force. They were moving at a slow pace about accepting the opinion. He had come across major resistance which emphasized societal prejudices. There were a lot of wrong ideas on being deaf along with sign language.
Next, we will share the opinion on Ferdinand Berthier in conclusion.
Conclusion
In 1811, Ferdinand Berthier joined the National Institute for the Deaf. He took part in this academic institution when he was 8 years old. He was unable to speak or hear.
At that time, the school was ruled by Abbé Roch-Ambroise Sicard. He was a teacher of speech and hearing. He got success at Abbé de l’Epée. He became the top personality in France for educating the deaf. It happened from the dawn of the Revolution in France. In the formative years of Berthier, the school has two assistant teaching staff. They are similar to him in terms of being deaf and dumb. They are Jean Massieu and Laurent Clerc.
